Important: this article tracks the official curriculum of the Moroccan Bac. Consulte men.gov.ma for the official curriculum détaillé publié by the Ministère of the Éducation National.
The pole Economics and Management — the streams Economic Sciences (Éco) and Accounting Management Sciences (SGC) — regroupe some subjects majeures: the General Economics and Statistics, the economy and Organisation Administrative some Entreprises (EOAE), and the Accounting and Mathematics Financial. Understand their logique propre — and not seulement mémoriser some definitions — is the key of a bonne grade at the Moroccan Bac.
1. The pole Economics and Management at the Bac Maroc
The streams Economic Sciences (Éco) and Accounting Management Sciences (SGC) are accessibles to the students of the cycle qualifiant orientés towards the economy and the management. They mènent principalement towards the streams universitaires in economics, management, commerce, droit, and the grandes schools of commerce (ENCG, ISCAE, etc.). The table ci-dessous presents the coefficients of the stream Éco (in SGC, the Accounting and the EOAE passent to 6).
Coefficients of the Exam National (stream Éco).
2. Curriculum Economics General: The Chapters Prioritaires
The economy general traite some grands mécanismes economic: market, currency, trade, croissance. the analysis some annales 2018–2025 montre that certains chapters reviennent quasi-systématiquement.
| # | Chapter | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Entreprise and its environnement | Very common |
| 2 | Market and mechanism some price | Very common |
| 3 | Currency and financement of the economy | Common |
| 4 | Trade internationaux and mondialisation | Common |
| 5 | Croissance, développement and inégalités | Common |
| 6 | Politiques economic | Probable |
3. Curriculum Organisation and Management some Entreprises
the OGE is often the subject where the students prennent the more of points — or in perdent. It demand to the fois of the memorization (concepts, definitions) and of the analysis appliquée (études of cas of entreprises Moroccan).
| # | Chapter | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Organisation and management of the entreprise | Very common |
| 2 | Accounting general and states financiers | Very common |
| 3 | Management some resources humaines | Common |
| 4 | Marketing and strategy commerciale | Common |
| 5 | Finance of entreprise and investissement | Probable |
4. Method of the Dissertation Economic at the Bac
The dissertation economic represents often the moitié of the grade in Economics General. It distingue of the dissertation philosophique by its exigence of arguments chiffrés, of examples concrets and of a démonstration rigoureuse.
Analyze the sujet (10 min)
Dégager the problématique, the mots-key, the plan possible. Not never rédiger without réfléchir at least 8 minutes.
Introduction (15 min)
Accroche → contexte → definition some termes → problématique → annonce of the plan. 12 to 15 lignes maximum.
Développement in 2 or 3 parties (2h)
Each partie = thèse + argument + example chiffré or Moroccan + transition. Avoid the catalogue of idées without lien.
Conclusion (10 min)
Bilan of the raisonnement → answer to the problématique → ouverture. Not not introduire of nouvelles idées.
5. Tips Pratiques for 16/20 in Economics
- ✓Mémorise 20 to 30 data chiffrées key (PIB Maroc, inflation rate, taux of unemployment, balance commerciale) — the correcteurs valorisent the examples statistics.
- ✓In OGE, apprends by cœur the schémas of organisation (organigrammes types) and the ratios comptables the more courants.
- ✓For the études of cas, commence always by identify the secteur of activity, the taille, and the problème central of the entreprise.
- ✓The quality of the langue compte: a dissertation well rédigée with some connecteurs logiques (cependant, in outre, néanmoins) gagne 1 to 2 points supplémentaires.
- ✓Fais some annales 2021–2025 for the economy general — the topics tournent: mondialisation, unemployment, politique monetary, développement sustained.
Frequently asked questions
Quels are the coefficients some subjects of Economics and Management at the Bac?
In stream Éco: General Economics and Statistics (coef 6), Accounting and Mathematics Financial (coef 4), Mathematics (coef 4), EOAE (coef 3). In stream SGC, the Accounting and the EOAE passent to coef 6 chacune, and the economy General descend to coef 3.
Quels chapters of economics general tombent the more often at the Bac?
the entreprise and its environnement, the market and the mechanism some price reviennent quasi-systématiquement. The currency and the financement of the economy, the trade internationaux, and the croissance/développement are également very common.
How succeed the dissertation economic at the Bac?
Structure your dissertation in introduction (accroche, contexte, definitions, problématique, annonce of the plan), développement in 2-3 parties with thèse + argument + example chiffré or Moroccan, and conclusion (bilan, answer to the problématique, ouverture). The dissertation economic exige some arguments chiffrés and some examples concrets, contrairement to the dissertation philosophique.
